43 pages 1 hour read

Katherine Rundell

The Explorer

Fiction | Novel | Middle Grade | Published in 2017

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Background

Historical Context: Percy Fawcett and British Exploration of the Amazon in the Early 20th Century

The Explorer takes place in the early 20th century and centers on a cast of British children captivated by tales in which British explorers brave the dangers of the Amazon rainforest. Protagonist Fred is particularly enthralled by such stories, having read dozens of them while recovering from pneumonia, using these dreams of adventure to distract himself from his illness.

The Amazon Rainforest—an immense wilderness spanning more than 2 million square miles—had a powerful hold on the English imagination during this era of rapid industrialization and modernization. The Amazon River basin contained some of the last places in the world unexplored by Europeans, and those who set out to map it became cultural heroes back home. Perhaps the most famous of these was Percy Fawcett. Fawcett believed there was an ancient, technologically sophisticated city hidden somewhere in the unexplored regions of the Amazon. He called this city “Z,” and between 1906 and 1925, he led several expeditions into the forest in search of it. On the last of these expeditions, Fawcett and his teenage son disappeared. Fawcett became the model for the archetype of the British explorer in literature and popular culture, and his exploits inspired Sir Arthur Conan Doyle’s 1912 novel blurred text
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